See stormy on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "calm"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dark and stormy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stormily"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "storminess"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stormy petrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stormy weather"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "unstormy"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"stormy",
"stormy#Middle_English"
],
[
"stormi",
"stormi#Middle_English"
],
[
"*stormiġ",
"Reconstruction:Old English/stormig"
],
[
"storm",
"storm#English"
],
[
"-y",
"-y#English:_adjectival"
],
[
"stormig",
"stormig#Dutch"
],
[
"stürmisch",
"stürmisch#German"
],
[
"stormig",
"stormig#Swedish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stormy"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stormy",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*stormiġ",
"t": "stormy"
},
"expansion": "Old English *stormiġ (“stormy”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "storm",
"3": "y",
"id2": "adjectival"
},
"expansion": "storm + -y",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stormig",
"3": "",
"4": "stormy"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stormig (“stormy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "stürmisch",
"3": "",
"4": "stormy"
},
"expansion": "German stürmisch (“stormy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stormig",
"3": "",
"4": "stormy"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stormig (“stormy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English stormy, stormi, from Old English *stormiġ (“stormy”), equivalent to storm + -y. Cognate with Dutch stormig (“stormy”), German stürmisch (“stormy”), Swedish stormig (“stormy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stormier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "stormiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "stormy (comparative stormier, superlative stormiest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to storms."
],
"id": "en-stormy-en-adj-24vzQnCp",
"links": [
[
"storm",
"storm"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʕāṣif",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَاصِف"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "furtunos"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "ekaiztsu"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "buren",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "бурен"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "tempestuós"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "borrascós"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "stormachtig"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "ŝtorma"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "tormine"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "myrskyinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "orageux"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "stürmisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "viharos"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "anfach"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "anfúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "tempestoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "areta",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "荒れた"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "procellōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "audringas"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "pōkākā"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "puhoro"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "hūkerikeri"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "tātāhau"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "tarakaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "ȳstiġ"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "burzowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "tempestuoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "furtunos"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "štormovój",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "штормово́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "burevój",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "бурево́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "stoirmeil"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "òlūjnī"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "borrascoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "tempestuoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "tormentoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "stormig"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "fırtınalı"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "nổi sóng"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 22 1 9",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "stormus"
}
]
},
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"examples": [
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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2,
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],
"text": "a stormy season or a stormy day",
"type": "example"
},
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18,
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"ref": "1830, [Edward Bulwer-Lytton], chapter I, in Paul Clifford. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 1:",
"text": "It was a dark and stormy night, the rain fell in torrents—except at occasional intervals, when it was checked by a violent gust of wind which swept up the streets […]",
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"ref": "2011 October 7, Phil McNulty, “Euro 2012: Montenegro 2-2 England”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "Fabio Capello insisted [Wayne] Rooney was in the right frame of mind to play in stormy Podgorica despite his father's arrest on Thursday in a probe into alleged betting irregularities, but his flash of temper - when he kicked out at Miodrag Dzudovic - suggested otherwise.",
"type": "quotation"
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],
"glosses": [
"Characterized by, or proceeding from, a storm; subject to storms; agitated with strong winds and heavy rain."
],
"id": "en-stormy-en-adj-u7ZGNJjX",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
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"wind",
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "angry"
}
]
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"text": "a stormy sound or stormy shocks",
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"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-stormy-en-adj-q9cNx5x8",
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"text": "stormy passions a stormy relationship",
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"text": "1970-1975, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure\nShe was real at ease & at peace with herself. Didn't seem to have the stormy feeling I've had lately."
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"ref": "1975 December 27, Neil Miller, “Anti-Military Backlash Surfaces”, in Gay Community News, volume 3, number 26, page 3:",
"text": "This new anti-military consciousness surfaced at the Gay Academic Union Conference held last month in New York, where two broadsides and a meeting were held to discuss the situation. And in San Francisco, after a stormy meeting of Bay Area Gay Liberation (BAGEL), the group refused to co-sponsor a fund-raising event for former T/Sgt. Leonard Matlovich.",
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"glosses": [
"Violent; passionate; rough."
],
"id": "en-stormy-en-adj-8PRb8~Qm",
"links": [
[
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"passionate"
],
[
"rough",
"rough"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 11 87",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "tempestuós"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 11 87",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "stürmisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 11 87",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "viharos"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 11 87",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "areta",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "荒れた"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 11 87",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "turbulentus"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 11 87",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "totoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 11 87",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "tātāhau"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 11 87",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "tarakaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 11 87",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "burzliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 11 87",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "búrnyj",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "бу́рный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 11 87",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "bújnyj",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "бу́йный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 11 87",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "neístovyj",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "неи́стовый"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "stôr'mē",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔɹmi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-stormy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/En-us-stormy.ogg/En-us-stormy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/En-us-stormy.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)mi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "storm-wracked"
}
],
"word": "stormy"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "enm:Weather",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stormy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "stormy"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*stormiġ",
"Reconstruction:Old English/stormig"
],
[
"storm",
"storm#Middle_English"
],
[
"-y",
"-y#Middle_English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*stormiġ"
},
"expansion": "Old English *stormiġ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "storm",
"3": "-y"
},
"expansion": "storm + -y",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English *stormiġ; equivalent to storm + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stormi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "storemig",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sturmy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"10": "{{{3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{sup2}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{comp2}}}",
"9": "",
"f3l": "",
"f5l": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stormy",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stormy",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 25 11 12 12 21 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 37 8 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Wind",
"orig": "enm:Wind",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Affected by an instance of intense wind and precipitation; stormy."
],
"id": "en-stormy-enm-adj-~RgGFE1q",
"links": [
[
"stormy",
"stormy#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 25 11 12 12 21 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 20 13 15 9 19 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -y",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 36 4 9 4 31 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indecisive, fluctuating, inconsistent; lacking consistency or decisiveness."
],
"id": "en-stormy-enm-adj-zB9W6tb5"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 98 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "War",
"orig": "enm:War",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fractious or warring; affected by conflicts or disputes."
],
"id": "en-stormy-enm-adj-bLju1Auy"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Bringing retribution."
],
"id": "en-stormy-enm-adj-ApxdMd9e",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Bringing retribution."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔrmiː/"
}
],
"word": "stormy"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "calm"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms suffixed with -y (adjectival)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -y",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)mi",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)mi/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Māori translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"enm:War",
"enm:Weather",
"enm:Wind"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dark and stormy"
},
{
"word": "stormily"
},
{
"word": "storminess"
},
{
"word": "stormy petrel"
},
{
"word": "stormy weather"
},
{
"word": "unstormy"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"stormy",
"stormy#Middle_English"
],
[
"stormi",
"stormi#Middle_English"
],
[
"*stormiġ",
"Reconstruction:Old English/stormig"
],
[
"storm",
"storm#English"
],
[
"-y",
"-y#English:_adjectival"
],
[
"stormig",
"stormig#Dutch"
],
[
"stürmisch",
"stürmisch#German"
],
[
"stormig",
"stormig#Swedish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "stormy"
},
"expansion": "Middle English stormy",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*stormiġ",
"t": "stormy"
},
"expansion": "Old English *stormiġ (“stormy”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "storm",
"3": "y",
"id2": "adjectival"
},
"expansion": "storm + -y",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "stormig",
"3": "",
"4": "stormy"
},
"expansion": "Dutch stormig (“stormy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "stürmisch",
"3": "",
"4": "stormy"
},
"expansion": "German stürmisch (“stormy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "stormig",
"3": "",
"4": "stormy"
},
"expansion": "Swedish stormig (“stormy”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English stormy, stormi, from Old English *stormiġ (“stormy”), equivalent to storm + -y. Cognate with Dutch stormig (“stormy”), German stürmisch (“stormy”), Swedish stormig (“stormy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stormier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "stormiest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "stormy (comparative stormier, superlative stormiest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to storms."
],
"links": [
[
"storm",
"storm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
8
],
[
21,
27
]
],
"text": "a stormy season or a stormy day",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
24
]
],
"ref": "1830, [Edward Bulwer-Lytton], chapter I, in Paul Clifford. […], volume I, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 1:",
"text": "It was a dark and stormy night, the rain fell in torrents—except at occasional intervals, when it was checked by a violent gust of wind which swept up the streets […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
80,
86
]
],
"ref": "2011 October 7, Phil McNulty, “Euro 2012: Montenegro 2-2 England”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "Fabio Capello insisted [Wayne] Rooney was in the right frame of mind to play in stormy Podgorica despite his father's arrest on Thursday in a probe into alleged betting irregularities, but his flash of temper - when he kicked out at Miodrag Dzudovic - suggested otherwise.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Characterized by, or proceeding from, a storm; subject to storms; agitated with strong winds and heavy rain."
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"wind",
"wind"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "angry"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
8
],
[
18,
24
]
],
"text": "a stormy sound or stormy shocks",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Proceeding from violent agitation or fury."
],
"links": [
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"agitation",
"agitation"
],
[
"fury",
"fury"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
],
[
21,
27
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "stormy passions a stormy relationship",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "1970-1975, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure\nShe was real at ease & at peace with herself. Didn't seem to have the stormy feeling I've had lately."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
213,
219
]
],
"ref": "1975 December 27, Neil Miller, “Anti-Military Backlash Surfaces”, in Gay Community News, volume 3, number 26, page 3:",
"text": "This new anti-military consciousness surfaced at the Gay Academic Union Conference held last month in New York, where two broadsides and a meeting were held to discuss the situation. And in San Francisco, after a stormy meeting of Bay Area Gay Liberation (BAGEL), the group refused to co-sponsor a fund-raising event for former T/Sgt. Leonard Matlovich.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Violent; passionate; rough."
],
"links": [
[
"passionate",
"passionate"
],
[
"rough",
"rough"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "stôr'mē",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔɹmi/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-stormy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/En-us-stormy.ogg/En-us-stormy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/En-us-stormy.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)mi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "storm-wracked"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʕāṣif",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَاصِف"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "furtunos"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "ekaiztsu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "buren",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "бурен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "tempestuós"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "borrascós"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "stormachtig"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "ŝtorma"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "tormine"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "myrskyinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "orageux"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "stürmisch"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "viharos"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "anfach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "anfúil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "tempestoso"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "areta",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "荒れた"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "procellōsus"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "audringas"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "pōkākā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "puhoro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "hūkerikeri"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "tātāhau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "tarakaka"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "ȳstiġ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "burzowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "tempestuoso"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "furtunos"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "štormovój",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "штормово́й"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "burevój",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "бурево́й"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "stoirmeil"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "òlūjnī"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "borrascoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "tempestuoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "tormentoso"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "stormig"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "fırtınalı"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "nổi sóng"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "of or pertaining to storms; strong winds, rough seas, heavy rain etc.",
"word": "stormus"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "tempestuós"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "stürmisch"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "viharos"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "areta",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "荒れた"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "turbulentus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "totoa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "tātāhau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "tarakaka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "burzliwy"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "búrnyj",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "бу́рный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "bújnyj",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "бу́йный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "neístovyj",
"sense": "violent; passionate; rough",
"word": "неи́стовый"
}
],
"word": "stormy"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -y",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:War",
"enm:Weather",
"enm:Wind"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "stormy"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "stormy"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*stormiġ",
"Reconstruction:Old English/stormig"
],
[
"storm",
"storm#Middle_English"
],
[
"-y",
"-y#Middle_English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*stormiġ"
},
"expansion": "Old English *stormiġ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "storm",
"3": "-y"
},
"expansion": "storm + -y",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English *stormiġ; equivalent to storm + -y.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stormi",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "storemig",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "sturmy",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"10": "{{{3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{sup2}}}",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{comp2}}}",
"9": "",
"f3l": "",
"f5l": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "stormy",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stormy",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Affected by an instance of intense wind and precipitation; stormy."
],
"links": [
[
"stormy",
"stormy#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Indecisive, fluctuating, inconsistent; lacking consistency or decisiveness."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Fractious or warring; affected by conflicts or disputes."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Bringing retribution."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Bringing retribution."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɔrmiː/"
}
],
"word": "stormy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stormy meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.